Calculating Mean & Modal Class for Million-Dollar Bonuses

Chapter 3, Problem 13

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QUESTION:

A random sample of bonuses (in millions of dollars) paid by large companies to their executives is shown. Find the mean and modal class for the data.

Class Boundaries Frequency
0.5-3.5 11
3.5-6.5 12
6.5-9.5 4
9.5-12.5 2
12.5-15.5 1

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QUESTION:

A random sample of bonuses (in millions of dollars) paid by large companies to their executives is shown. Find the mean and modal class for the data.

Class Boundaries Frequency
0.5-3.5 11
3.5-6.5 12
6.5-9.5 4
9.5-12.5 2
12.5-15.5 1

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 2

(a)

This formula used to determine the Mean for Grouped Data,

\(\bar{X}=\frac{\sum f \cdot X_{m}}{n}\)

where n represents the total number of values in the sample. \(\sum f . X_{m}\) represents the sum of the product of frequency and the midpoint for each class.

The midpoint is sum of lower class boundary and upper class boundary divided by 2, ie;

\(X_{m}=\frac{0.5+3.5}{2}=2\)  

Similarly, the remaining class midpoints are shown in the below table. Also the product of frequency and the midpoint for each class are given in the table below:

Class boundaries

Frequency, f

Midpoint, X

\(f . X_{m}\) 

0.5–3.5

11

2

22

3.5–6.5

12

5

60

6.5–9.5

4

8

32

9.5–12.5

2

11

22

12.5–15.5

1

14

14

From the table calculate the sum of the product of frequency and the midpoint for each class, ie;

\(\sum f \cdot X_{m}=22+60+32+22+14=150\)

Then, the Mean for Grouped Data,

\(\bar{X}=\frac{150}{30}=5\)

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Calculating Mean & Modal Class for Million-Dollar Bonuses
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Learn how to determine the mean and modal class for bonuses in millions. Understand midpoint calculations and how frequencies impact results. Gain insights into bonus distributions in the financial realm.


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