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Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis Find two positive numbers whose sum is 110

Chapter 3, Problem 1

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QUESTION:

Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis Find two positive numbers whose sum is 110 and whose product is a maximum. (a) Analytically complete six rows of a table such as the one below. (The first two rows are shown.) (b) Use a graphing utility to generate additional rows of the table. Use the table to estimate the solution. (Hint: Use the table feature of the graphing utility.) (c) Write the product as a function of (d) Use a graphing utility to graph the function in part (c) and estimate the solution from the graph. (e) Use calculus to find the critical number of the function in part (c). Then find the two numbers. xy

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QUESTION:

Numerical, Graphical, and Analytic Analysis Find two positive numbers whose sum is 110 and whose product is a maximum. (a) Analytically complete six rows of a table such as the one below. (The first two rows are shown.) (b) Use a graphing utility to generate additional rows of the table. Use the table to estimate the solution. (Hint: Use the table feature of the graphing utility.) (c) Write the product as a function of (d) Use a graphing utility to graph the function in part (c) and estimate the solution from the graph. (e) Use calculus to find the critical number of the function in part (c). Then find the two numbers. xy

ANSWER:

                                                                 

Step 1 of 5

A)

First Number x

Second number

Product P1

10

110 - 10 = 100

10 ( 110 – 10 ) = 1000

20

110 – 20 = 90

20 ( 110 – 20 ) = 1800

30

110 – 30 = 80

30 ( 110 – 30 ) = 2400

40

110 – 40 = 70

40 ( 110 – 40 ) = 2800

50

110 – 50 = 60

50 ( 110 – 50 ) = 3000

60

110 – 60 = 50

60 ( 110 – 60 ) = 3000

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