Solutions for Chapter 14: Chemistry: A Molecular Approach 3rd Edition

An oxide that either reacts with a base to form a salt or with water to form an acid. (Section 22.5)

Elements that have incompletely filled 5f subshells or readily give rise to cations that have incompletely filled 5f subshells. (7.9)

A compound containing a !CHO group

A reaction in which two alkenes interchange the carbons attached to their double bonds.

A carbon adjacent to a carbon-carbon double bond.

Refers to the capacity of a substance to either add or lose a proton 1H+2. (Section 16.2)

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element. (Section 2.3)

Having the same energy.

The escape of a gas through an orifice or hole. (Section 10.8)

The number of valence electrons in an isolated atom minus the number of electrons assigned to the atom in the Lewis structure. (Section 8.5)

A compound containing a halogen atom and a hydroxyl group on adjacent carbons; those containing Br and OH are bromohydrins, and those containing Cl and OH are chlorohydrins.

An equation that is often employed to calculate the pH of buffered solutions: pH = pKa + log 3conjugated base4 3acid4

Liquids that mix in all proportions. (Section 13.3)

The concentration of a solution expressed as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent; abbreviated m. (Section 13.4)

Solids that are composed of molecules. (Sections 12.1 and 12.6)

the number of degrees through which a compound rotates the plane of polarized light

For proteins, the sequence of amino acid residues.

Lipids that are based on a tetracyclic ring system involving three six-membered rings and one five-membered ring. Cholesterol is an example.

A name that is assigned using the rules of IUPAC nomenclature.

An ether(R!O!R) where the two R groups are notidentical.