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Solved: How could you separate a mixture of the following
Chapter 2, Problem 67P(choose chapter or problem)
How could you separate a mixture of the following compounds? The reagents available to you are water, ether, \(1.0\ \mathrm{M\ HCI}\), and \(1.0\ \mathrm{M\ NaOH}\). ( Hint: See Problem \(42\) .)
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
1.0 M HCI
1.0 M NaOH
42
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
How could you separate a mixture of the following compounds? The reagents available to you are water, ether, \(1.0\ \mathrm{M\ HCI}\), and \(1.0\ \mathrm{M\ NaOH}\). ( Hint: See Problem \(42\) .)
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
1.0 M HCI
1.0 M NaOH
42
ANSWER:
Solution:
Here we have to find out how can we separate the given mixtures.
Step 1
In this question the reagents which are given are water, ether, 1.0 M HCl, and 1.0 M NaOH.
A mixture contains following chemical compounds,
All the compounds can be separate depending on their solubility.
1st we will start with water and here all the compounds are aromatic so that they are essentially insoluble in highly polar solvents such as water except cyclohexylamine. Cyclohexyl amine will be soluble in water because it has H-bond. Thus cyclohexylamine can be separated.