Solution: [M] When the right side of an equation Ax = b is

Chapter , Problem 17E

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QUESTION:

In Exercises 17–20, solve Ax = b and \(A(\Delta \mathbf{x})=\Delta \mathbf{b}\), and show that the inequality (2) holds in each case. (See the discussion of ill-conditioned matrices in Exercises 41–43 in Section 2.3.)

\(A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}4.5 & 3.1 \\ 1.6 & 1.1\end{array}\right], \mathbf{b}=\left[\begin{array}{r}19.249 \\ 6.843\end{array}\right], \Delta \mathbf{b}=\left[\begin{array}{r}.001 \\ -.003\end{array}\right]\)

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QUESTION:

In Exercises 17–20, solve Ax = b and \(A(\Delta \mathbf{x})=\Delta \mathbf{b}\), and show that the inequality (2) holds in each case. (See the discussion of ill-conditioned matrices in Exercises 41–43 in Section 2.3.)

\(A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}4.5 & 3.1 \\ 1.6 & 1.1\end{array}\right], \mathbf{b}=\left[\begin{array}{r}19.249 \\ 6.843\end{array}\right], \Delta \mathbf{b}=\left[\begin{array}{r}.001 \\ -.003\end{array}\right]\)

ANSWER:

Solution 17E

Step 1 of 4

Write the matrices,

Use the following Matlab commands to solve

Enter the matrices:

>> A=[4.5 3.1 ; 1.6 1.1]

A =

4.5000 3.1000

1.6000 1.1000

>> b=[19.249; 6.843]

b =

19.2490

6.8430

>> deltab=[0.001;-0.003]

deltab =

0.0010

-0.0030

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