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Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks, push and

Chapter , Problem 5

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QUESTION:

Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks, push and guide a 120 kg asteroid toward a processing dock, exerting the forces shown in Fig. 5-29, with \(F_{1}=32 \mathrm{N}, F_{2}=55 \mathrm{N}\), \(F_{3}=41 \mathrm{N}\), \(\theta_{1}=30^{\circ}\), and \(\theta_{3}=60^{\circ}\). What is the asteroid’s acceleration

(a) in unit-vector notation and as

(b) a magnitude and

(c) a direction relative to the positive direction of the x axis?

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QUESTION:

Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks, push and guide a 120 kg asteroid toward a processing dock, exerting the forces shown in Fig. 5-29, with \(F_{1}=32 \mathrm{N}, F_{2}=55 \mathrm{N}\), \(F_{3}=41 \mathrm{N}\), \(\theta_{1}=30^{\circ}\), and \(\theta_{3}=60^{\circ}\). What is the asteroid’s acceleration

(a) in unit-vector notation and as

(b) a magnitude and

(c) a direction relative to the positive direction of the x axis?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

From Newton’s second law of motion, the net force \(\overrightarrow F\)  acting on an object is equal to the mass m of the object multiplied by the acceleration \(\overrightarrow a\) of the object attained by the force.

\(\overrightarrow F  = m\overrightarrow a\)  ……….(1)

Here, the mass m is given as 120 kg.

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