8. Snow. Based on meteorological data for the past

Chapter 23, Problem 8

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QUESTION:

8. Snow. Based on meteorological data for the past century,a local TV weather forecaster estimates that the regionsaverage winter snowfall is with a margin of errorof inches. Assuming he used a 95% confidenceinterval, how should viewers interpret this news? Commenton each of these statements:a) During 95 of the last 100 winters, the region got betweenand of nows .b) Theres a 95% chance the region will get betweenand of snow this winter.c) There will be between and of snow on theground for 95% of the winter days.d) Residents can be 95% sure that the areas averagesnowfall is between and .e) Residents can be 95% confident that the averagesnowfall during the last century was betweenand per winter.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

8. Snow. Based on meteorological data for the past century,a local TV weather forecaster estimates that the regionsaverage winter snowfall is with a margin of errorof inches. Assuming he used a 95% confidenceinterval, how should viewers interpret this news? Commenton each of these statements:a) During 95 of the last 100 winters, the region got betweenand of nows .b) Theres a 95% chance the region will get betweenand of snow this winter.c) There will be between and of snow on theground for 95% of the winter days.d) Residents can be 95% sure that the areas averagesnowfall is between and .e) Residents can be 95% confident that the averagesnowfall during the last century was betweenand per winter.

ANSWER:

Problem 8

Snow Based on meteorological data for the past century, a local TV weather forecaster estimates that the region’s average winter snowfall is 23” with a margin of error of (2 inches Assuming he used a 95% confidence interval, how should viewers interpret their news? Comment on each of the statements:

a) During 95 of the last 100 winters, the region got between 21” and 25” of snow.

b) There’s a 95% chance the regions will get between 21” and 25” of snow this winter.

c) There will be between 21” and 25” of snow on the ground for 95% of the winter days.

d) Residents can be 95% sure that the area’s average snowfall is between 21” and 25”

e) Residents can be 95% confident that the average snowfall during the last century was between 21” and 25” per winter.

                                                             Step by Step Solution

Step 1 of 5

a)

Explanation: The confidence interval is about the entire population mean and not about the individual measurements in the population.

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