Answer: Explain why or why not Determine whether the

Chapter 4, Problem 39E

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QUESTION:

Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or counterexample.

a. The linear approximation to \(f(x)=x^{2}\) at the point (0, 0) is L(x) = 0.

b. Linear approximation provides a good approximation to f(x) = |x| at (0, 0).

c. If f(x) = mx + b, then at any point x = a, the linear approximation to f is L(x) = f(x).

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or counterexample.

a. The linear approximation to \(f(x)=x^{2}\) at the point (0, 0) is L(x) = 0.

b. Linear approximation provides a good approximation to f(x) = |x| at (0, 0).

c. If f(x) = mx + b, then at any point x = a, the linear approximation to f is L(x) = f(x).

ANSWER:

Solution 39E STEP 1 2 (a). The linear approximation to f(x) = x at the point (0, 0) is ) = 0. Let f be a function differentiable at an interval containing a point a.The linear approximation to f at a is given by L(x) = f(a)+f (a)(xa) Given f(x) = x and (a,f(a)) = (0,0) f(a) = 0. f(x) = 2x f (a) = 0 Therefore L(x) = 0

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