Solution Found!
Write equations for the following acidbase reactions. Use the information in Table 2-2
Chapter 2, Problem PROBLEM 2-10(choose chapter or problem)
Write equations for the following acidbase reactions. Use the information in Table 2-2 or Appendix 4 to predict whether the equilibrium will favor the reactants or the products. (a) HCOOH + -CN (b) CH3COO- + CH3OH (c) (CH3)2CHOH + NaNH2 (d) NaOCH3 + HCN (e) HCl + CH3CH2OH (f) H3O+ + CH3O(g) N H + OH (h) N H + COOH (i) SH CH + 3CH2O (j) CH3CH2OH + C C Na+
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Write equations for the following acidbase reactions. Use the information in Table 2-2 or Appendix 4 to predict whether the equilibrium will favor the reactants or the products. (a) HCOOH + -CN (b) CH3COO- + CH3OH (c) (CH3)2CHOH + NaNH2 (d) NaOCH3 + HCN (e) HCl + CH3CH2OH (f) H3O+ + CH3O(g) N H + OH (h) N H + COOH (i) SH CH + 3CH2O (j) CH3CH2OH + C C Na+
ANSWER:Problem 2-10
Write equations for the following acid-base reactions. Use the information in Table 2-2 or Appendix 4 to predict whether the equilibrium will favor the reactants or the products.
Step by step solution
Step 1 of 6
a)
The acid - base reaction between the formic acid and cyanide ion are as follows.
Here, Cyanide ion acts as a base by accepting a proton from formic acid to form conjugate acid .
The value of formic acid - 3.76
The value of hydrogen cyanide - 9.22.
Formic acid is a stronger acid than the hydrogen cyanide because formic acid have low
value. So, the equilibrium always favors from strong acid to weak acid.
Therefore, the equilibrium towards the product side.
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