Solution Found!
These exercises are not divided
Chapter , Problem 91AE(choose chapter or problem)
These exercises are not divided by category, although they are roughly in the order of the topics in the chapter. They are not paired.
(a) Assuming the dimensions of the nucleus and atom shown in Figure 2.11, what fraction of the volume of the atom is taken up by the nucleus?
A mass spectrometer. Cl atoms are introduced at A and are ionized to form \(\mathrm{Cl}^{+}\) ions, which are then directed through a magnetic field. The paths of the ions of the two Cl isotopes diverge as they pass through the field.
(b) Using the mass of the proton from Table 2.1 and assuming its diameter is \(1.0 \times 10^{-15} \mathrm{~m}\), calculate the density of a proton in \(\mathrm{g/cm}^{3}\).
Table 2.1 Comparison of the Proton, Neutron, and Electron | ||
Particle |
Charge |
Mass (amu) |
Proton |
Positive (1+) |
1.0073 |
Neutron |
None (neutral) |
1.0087 |
Electron |
Negative (1-) |
\(5.486 \times 10^{-4}\) |
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
Cl^+
^37Cl^+
^35Cl^+
1.0x10^-15 m
g/cm^3
5.48610^-4
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
These exercises are not divided by category, although they are roughly in the order of the topics in the chapter. They are not paired.
(a) Assuming the dimensions of the nucleus and atom shown in Figure 2.11, what fraction of the volume of the atom is taken up by the nucleus?
A mass spectrometer. Cl atoms are introduced at A and are ionized to form \(\mathrm{Cl}^{+}\) ions, which are then directed through a magnetic field. The paths of the ions of the two Cl isotopes diverge as they pass through the field.
(b) Using the mass of the proton from Table 2.1 and assuming its diameter is \(1.0 \times 10^{-15} \mathrm{~m}\), calculate the density of a proton in \(\mathrm{g/cm}^{3}\).
Table 2.1 Comparison of the Proton, Neutron, and Electron | ||
Particle |
Charge |
Mass (amu) |
Proton |
Positive (1+) |
1.0073 |
Neutron |
None (neutral) |
1.0087 |
Electron |
Negative (1-) |
\(5.486 \times 10^{-4}\) |
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
Cl^+
^37Cl^+
^35Cl^+
1.0x10^-15 m
g/cm^3
5.48610^-4
ANSWER:
Step 1 of 3
The volume of a sphere can be calculated by the following formula;
Here,
V = Volume of sphere
r = Radius